
Lumbini
Lumbini is a sacred pilgrimage site in Nepal, known as the birthplace of Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. It is located in the Rupandehi District of Nepal, near the Indian border. Lumbini is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts Buddhist pilgrims and tourists from around the world.
Key Highlights of Lumbini:
- Maya Devi Temple – The most important temple in Lumbini, marking the exact spot where Queen Maya Devi gave birth to Prince Siddhartha (who later became Buddha).
- Ashoka Pillar – Built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE, it bears an inscription confirming Lumbini as Buddha’s birthplace.
- Sacred Pond (Puskarini Pond) – Where Queen Maya Devi is believed to have bathed before giving birth.
- Lumbini Monastic Zone – Home to numerous monasteries built by Buddhist communities from different countries (such as China, Thailand, Japan, and Myanmar).
- Lumbini Museum – Showcasing artifacts and history related to Buddhism and Lumbini.
- World Peace Pagoda – A beautiful stupa built by Japanese monks to promote peace and harmony.
Lumbini is not just a historical and religious site but also a center for spiritual learning and meditation. The Nepalese government, along with international organizations, has been actively developing Lumbini as a global peace center.